What are membrane proteins?
Membrane proteins are a diverse class of proteins that are embedded within or attached to the lipid bilayer of cell membranes. Membrane proteins can be divided into three classes: peripheral membrane proteins, lipid-anchored proteins, and integral membrane proteins. They play crucial roles in various cellular processes, including signal transduction, transport of molecules across membranes, cell-cell communication, and cell adhesion.
Conventional methods, such as the Mammalian System, Baculovirus-Insect System, Bacterial System, and Yeast System, for the preparation of integral membrane proteins have intrinsic limits in membrane proteins' expression, because the production of membrane proteins is a challenging task as their hydrophobic nature and their specific requirements in cellular expression systems frequently prevent an efficient synthesis. So far, a considerable number of membrane proteins from diverse families like prokaryotic small multidrug transporters (SMTs) or eukaryotic G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been produced in cell-free systems in high amounts and in functionally active forms.
Alpha Lifetech can offer?
Alpha Lifetech’s membrane protein expression service offers cutting-edge solutions for the production of challenging membrane proteins, including GPCRs, ion channels, and virus-like particles.
Workflow Of Membrane Protein Production
FAQS About Membrane Protein Production
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1. What are the types of membrane proteins?
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2. Why choose ultra-pure detergent when membrane protein dissolves and what should be chosen?
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3. What are the effects of high or low detergent concentration?
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4. Why do we need a long enough dissolution time?
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5. What are the components of buffer solution?